Purpose of Lead-Based Paint Testing

Lead-based paint testing is intended to:

  • Identify the presence of lead in paint on walls, trim, windows, doors, and other painted surfaces

  • Assist with pre-renovation or remodeling planning in older structures

  • Support real estate due diligence for buyers or sellers of older properties

  • Provide documentation that may be required or recommended during renovation or repair projects

Homes built before 1978 are more likely to contain lead-based paint, and professional testing provides reliable, lab-verified results. Washington State Department of Health

Scope of Testing

Lead-based paint testing may include:

  • Visual inspection of painted surfaces to identify suspected areas

  • Non-invasive XRF (X-ray fluorescence) testing or paint chip sampling for laboratory analysis

  • Samples submitted to an accredited laboratory for detection of lead

  • Written report of findings, including sample locations and results

Testing is performed in a way that minimizes disturbance to building surfaces.

Limitations & Exclusions

Lead-based paint testing is limited to the specific materials sampled and the methods used. This service does not include:

  • A comprehensive risk assessment of all lead hazards (unless separately contracted)

  • Air or dust sampling for airborne lead particles

  • Lead hazard abatement, removal, or remediation

  • Evaluation of other environmental contaminants

  • Health risk evaluations or medical advice

Only a certified inspector or risk assessor is allowed to perform official lead paint testing under Washington State regulations. Law Files WA

Safety & Regulatory Notes

Lead-based paint activities in Washington State are regulated, and certification is required for inspections, risk assessments, and lead hazard control activities. Washington State Department of Commerce Results represent the condition only at the time of sampling.

If lead is detected, further evaluation or a lead risk assessment may be recommended to fully understand potential hazards before renovation or occupancy.

When Testing is Recommended

  • Properties built before 1978

  • Visible cracking, chipping, or peeling paint

  • Remodeling or renovation in older homes

  • Families with young children, infants, or pregnant residents

  • Selling or buying older property as part of real estate due diligence

Disclaimer

Lead-based paint testing detects lead in specific sampled areas only. It is not a full hazard risk assessment and does not replace professional risk evaluation or abatement services.